Working capital, collections, and payments

Overdue receivables

Customer balances unpaid after their due date.

Plain definition

Overdue receivables are customer amounts unpaid after the agreed due date. They are more than a bookkeeping label: each overdue invoice requires evidence about whether the delay is administrative, disputed, financially distressed, or likely to continue.

Illustrative example

Monetary examples use Saudi riyals (SAR). The same principles apply in other currencies.

A customer owes due on 1 June. On 8 June, the account manager learns that the purchase-order number was missing from the invoice. The customer confirms it will pay after a corrected invoice is sent. The team corrects the document that day, changes the forecast date, and records the reason. If the customer instead refuses the service, the issue moves to commercial resolution and the forecast should not show a routine collection date.

Why it matters

Calling both cases “late cash” would produce the wrong response. One needs a document fix; the other may need a credit or legal decision.

Practical consequence

Use a clear escalation path: courtesy reminder, owner contact, dispute resolution, payment plan, then credit hold or recovery action where justified. Track promises to pay against actual receipts, and do not let a repeated promise become evidence on its own.